China creates FLOATING spaceport for rocket launches in Pacific Ocean – beating Elon Musk's SpaceX

CHINA is building a floating spaceport from which it can launch rockets from the Pacific Ocean.

The "Eastern Aerospace Port" off the coast of Haiyang city in the province of Shandong will also be used the building and maintenance of small rockets.

It's being developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp (CASC), the nation’s biggest defence contractor, Universe Today reports.

"In the near future, launch facilities located at sea are expected to be a lot more common," the news site said.

As well as light vehicles, the Eastern Aerospace Port (EAP) will handle the launch of small rockets, satellites and other space technologies.

Wang Xiaojun, head of China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT), under CASC, last week said "substantial progress" was being made in the port's construction.

It's not clear when Beijing hopes to make its first launch from the EAP. Once completed, the port will be China's fifth rocket launch site.

Launches from sea are the next step in space technology.

They offer advantages such as the ability to position liftoffs closer the equator, requiring less fuel to reach orbit and therefore dampening costs.

US rocket firm SpaceX has said it hopes to launch its upcoming Starship spacecraft from floating pads to avoid noise complaints.


What is SpaceX?

Here’s what you need to know…

SpaceX is a cash-flushed rocket company that wants to take man to Mars.

It was set up by eccentric billionaire Elon Musk in 2002 and is based in Hawthorne, California.

SpaceX's first aim was to build rockets that could autonomously land back on Earth and be re-used.

Musk hoped the technology would make flying and operating space flights far cheaper.

SpaceX currently uses its reusable rockets to fly cargo to the International Space Station for Nasa.

It also carries satellites and other space tech into orbit for various international governments and companies.

The company will take astronauts up to the ISS for the first time in 2020.

Other future missions involve carrying tourists and astronauts to the Moon.

Musk has repeatedly said he believes humanity must colonise Mars to save itself from extinction.

He plans to get a SpaceX rocket to the Red Planet sometime in the 2030s.

China completed its first sea launch last year, sending five commercial satellites and two others containing experimental technology into space.

A Long March 11 rocket lifted off from a mobile platform in the Yellow Sea on June 5, 2019.

A second launch from the same platform – a modified commercial vessel – will take place later this year, according to SpaceNews.

China currently has inland launch sites at Xichang in the southwest, Jiuquan (northwest), Taiyuan (north) and a coastal site at Wenchang on the southern island of Hainan.

Among other problems, launches from deep inland can sometimes lead to fiery debris raining down on residents below.

Last week, a Chinese rocket booster exploded after landing on a town in the country's Shaanxi province.

Footage of the incident posted to social media app Weibo showed the booster plummeting to Earth following a satellite launch on September 7.

The spent rocket part erupted in a ball of orange smoke after crashing back to Earth, apparently narrowly missing a school.

It's not clear if anyone was hurt during the incident, which occurred following the launch of a Long March 4B rocket from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.

In other news, the secretive US space plane X-37B recently landed after a record-breaking 780 days in orbit.

A stargazer captured an image of the mysterious spacecraft from his back garden last year.

And, an Apollo astronaut has admitted that he nearly died ‘trying to do a high jump’ on the Moon in 1972.

What do you think of China's sea launches? Let us know in the comments!

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